Fourteen (14) Cambodian cultural artifacts, which arrived at the National Museum of Cambodia in Phnom Penh on July 3, were officially handed over to Cambodia in a ceremony held here at the museum on Thursday.
The event was presided over by H.E. Dr. Phoeurng Sackona, Cambodian Minister of Culture and Fine Arts.
“This historic homecoming of our national treasures from one of the largest cultural institutions in the world, the Metropolitan Museum of Art (the MET), followed several years of negotiations between the Cambodian restitution team, the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York (SDNY), Homeland Security Investigations (HSI), and representatives of the MET,” the Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts pointed out.
According to the source, the repatriation includes the extraordinary stone sculpture of a 10th century female goddess (Uma) from the ancient royal capital of Koh Ker. In 2021, the Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts successfully located her foot at Koh Ker temple complex, and based on testimony from former looters, determined that the body of the sculpture had been looted in 1997. At last, the Uma can be reunified to achieve its full magnificence as one complete statue.
Another exceptionally rare and expertly crafted statue is a late 10th early 11th century bronze Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara, designated by the MET as “Seated in Royal Ease”. The sculpture was sold to the MET by Douglas A.J. Latchford in 1992, whom the MET itself described as a nefarious dealer. Moreover, a significant returned artifact is a 10th century bronze head of the deity Avalokiteshvara, which the ministry highly anticipates finally being reunited with its matching torso, currently on display at the National Museum of Cambodia. The head is believed to have been looted in the 1990s and the torso was found in a river in the 1930s, in Battambang.
